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The Case of the Hazy IPA

All About Beer Magazine - Volume 37, Issue 6
January 31, 2017 By Ken Weaver

Moonraker and Veil Featured

Moonraker Yojo and The Veil Single Brothers were both Highly Recommended picks from our January 2017 issue. (Photos by Daniel Bradford)

At a certain point researching this column, Instagram’s algorithms turned my search screen into a wall of milkshake-beer photos. Some beers were dull. Some glowed. Some were pulpy, and possibly grapefruit juice, save for the foam. They’re being made by many of beer geekdom’s hottest breweries, as well as by some of the country’s newest. And—let me emphasize this—hazy IPAs are at least so, so much better than that recent column’s worth of hard soda. They are also among the most overtly visual beer trends we’ve encountered in some time. (I won’t veer too cynically, other than to note many trends boil down to conspicuous consumption.)

Chill haze, hop haze, etc., aren’t anything new in beer. But the proliferation of a distinctly and intentionally hazed IPA category has been significant over the past year. Note that hazy IPAs go back well past a decade. Most origin stories head back to The Alchemist’s Heady Topper, which in turn leads to The Alchemist’s John Kimmich’s time brewing with Greg Noonan at Vermont Pub & Brewery (which was reportedly doing hazy IPA as far back as the mid-1990s). Many of the newest breweries pouring examples at this year’s Great American Beer Festival cited Trillium Brewing Co. and/or Tree House Brewing Co. as inspiration. Fittingly, these beers are also referred to as “Vermont-style IPAs” or “New-England-style IPAs.” A lot of folks are digging this creative space—and I took a broader view with the examples sampled, ranging from session up to imperial.

Some brewers get haze from yeast strains that don’t readily flocculate/fall out of suspension, leaving a ghostly aura. Other breweries have indicated that they’re using higher-protein malt bills (oats, wheat, etc.—the same stuff that promotes foam retention) plus late hop additions, in some wizardlike fashion that keeps hop polyphenols in suspension. Many folks mention flour, though the reliable Tired Hands Brewing Co. seems to be the main player there via its Milkshake series. (There are at least as many methods as there are potential category names … My wife’s taken to calling them fuzzy IPAs.) Nearly everyone seems to be aiming for greater juiciness, which certainly mirrors the recent ascendance of fruit IPA that we dug into earlier in 2016.

There’s no lack of people who find the hazier-IPA trend off-putting, gritty and in some other way antithetical to something an IPA should be. They are not without good technical and/or historical reasons. But the likelihood of anyone accusing me of being a purist is pretty low. I enjoyed these and other recent examples I’ve tried. They’re smooth, packed with juicy hop character and orchestrated in a fashion that I wouldn’t at all mind revisiting. (Even the Also Tasted beers were engaging, earnest.) While concerns of decreased shelf life (especially with the yeasty examples) and occasional gritty textures are warranted, there’s also genuine creative progress here. People are looking for hop juice. Brewers are looking to bring it.

Some additional nuances: Haze is ultimately fighting gravity—and it tends to eventually lose, such that a couple of these were already clearing up when I sampled them. Also: Even those brewers who’ve succumbed to hazing IPAs can disagree over how much haze is appropriate (and I’d be shocked were it any other way). It’ll be interesting to see what becomes the main method for invoking said haze. Yeast choice? High-protein mash? Hops aplenty will help.

In the words of Instagram’s @fatboysour: “My life now has some meaning again. Juicy DIPA by The Ram Restaurant has revived this spent shell of an oaf and reanimated me to rejoice and be happy.” While I wouldn’t go quite that far—this hazy stuff certainly hasn’t hurt.

More Noteworthy Releases: In addition to the folks mentioned above, you’ll find the hazy IPA at breweries like Monkish Brewing Co., Bissell Brothers, Other Half Brewing Co., Cerebral Brewing and The Virginia Beer Co. The lattermost is doing a series of yeast-hazy IPAs in its taproom, with plans to can. Aslin Beer Co., Block 15 Brewing Co. (for years now), Alvarado Street Brewery, Fiddlehead Brewing and Fieldwork Brewing Co. are offering hazy IPAs. Prison City Pub and Brewery in Auburn, New York, makes its Mass Riot with oats, wheat and the same yeast as Trillium. Yak & Yeti uses no oats but loads of dry-hopping for the tasty Sun Temple IPA. Even Boston Beer Co., maker of Samuel Adams Boston Lager, seems poised to join the haze parade, with its new Rebel Juiced IPA.

Highly Recommended

Moonraker Yojo
The Veil Single Brothers

Recommended

New Glory Take 5
Lost Nation Mosaic IPA
Great Notion Juice, Jr.
Omnipollo Abrahadabra
New Glory Astro Haze
Track 7 Azekuanot
Track 7 Sukahop
The Veil Crucial Crucial Taunt Taunt
Great Notion Juice Box

Also Tasted

Great Notion Ripe IPA
The DreamChaser’s Yard Breather

10 Comments
  • Michael Knudsen says:
    January 31, 2017 at 10:52 pm

    I think the term New England IPA is a more appropriate term, rather than hazy considering the roots and where it gained popularity.

    Reply
  • James Rockatansky says:
    February 2, 2017 at 5:12 pm

    I come from the year 2018, where I hear many beer drinkers laughing about how they used to wait in lines for mushy, gross IPAs, and they laugh and laugh. You can bet their parachute pants that they wouldn’t do that again.

    Reply
    • Greg says:
      March 8, 2017 at 9:16 pm

      Wrong. That will not happen. Or Treehouse just wasted $15 million on a new brewery. Doubt they would make that mistake.

      Reply
    • hoffmanhumphrey says:
      October 17, 2017 at 4:44 pm

      2018 can’t get here fast enough!

      Reply
  • Brian Welzbacher says:
    February 3, 2017 at 10:06 am

    It’s happening here in Oklahoma as well with Roughtail Brewing Co.’s Everything Rhymes with Orange. Once a brewery only release these 4 packs hit distro and snatched up rather quick. They are also releasing a beer using hop powder today.

    Reply
  • beastiefan2k says:
    February 28, 2017 at 2:46 pm

    “While concerns of decreased shelf life”

    Wanted to highlight this point. Another concern is consistency. Relying on so much late addition hops leads to poor consistency between batches due to typical variations in hop harvests.

    Also, another appealing aspect of the style is a reduction in IBU. One may even say this is a direct reaction to the high IBU trend that has been the rage for a while.

    Let me throw out my recent fav NE IPA (my preferred term), Manor Hill Citra Splendor.

    Reply
  • Pete Jameson says:
    September 14, 2017 at 12:13 pm

    Ken, thanks for addressing craft beer’s latest “haze craze”. When I was visiting my daughter in San Diego in May, Modern Times had 5 different N.E. style beers. In Pittsburgh, brewers like Dancing Gnome, Voodoo, and Insurrection are producing some very enjoyable versions, and we’re able to buy limited issue cans fresh from the brewery. Next month, I’ll visit my son in Boston (our kids live in great beer towns), and we’ll hit Trillium before heading to Vermont for mountain biking…and beer. Slainte!

    Reply
  • Matt says:
    October 22, 2017 at 4:14 pm

    I’m not sure I get it even a little bit. The haze isn’t even from one source. Some get it from yeast, some from the addition of high protein malt, some from the addition of flower and some from other questionable sources. I’m sure some of them are good/great but is that due to the haze? Black IPA comes from malt. Rye IPA comes from Rye. Double IPA comes from doubling. Haze has no specific source. People call it “juicy” and that means nothing. The love for hazy IPA’s will go away, as will sours (and fixie bikes for that matter), and all will be right in the shire. but hurry already because I can’t handle low IBU IPA. And just like everybody went back to PBR for no good reason, people will rediscover American Strong Ale and put Arrogant Bastard back on the map. It can’t happen soon enough. Please bring back more black IPA.

    Reply
    • Matt says:
      October 22, 2017 at 4:14 pm

      woops. flour

      Reply
  • Ben S says:
    February 16, 2018 at 2:28 am

    The “juicy” is because they have so much of the wild fruity esters from some of these new hop varieties (NZ hops, mosaic, etc). When they succeed I think they are showcasing those fruity hop flavors (mango, pineapple, lemon, grapefruit of course, orange) in a not-too-high abv or abu beer. That’s my impression of the style. And also the cloudy, but I think that’s actually secondary and kind of accidental, an epiphenomenon. I agree adding flour or other adulterants to achieve haze for hazes sake is an abomination.

    All that said, I don’t really love the style yet. Too vegetal like fresh hop beers are also, not enough malt to balance the hops, and the haze is a bit weird. But what do I know, I’ve ridden a fixie every day since August 2001 😉

    Reply

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